A New Human Neuron Model for Tau-Targeted Drug Screening

Every neuron relies on a protein called tau to keep its internal skeleton, the microtubule network, working properly. In a group of brain diseases known as “tauopathies,” tau stops doing its job. It misfolds, clumps together, and eventually contributes to the neuron loss that causes memory changes and shifts in behavior. Scientists studying these diseases have long wanted to watch this process unfold from its earliest moments in living human neurons. However, this has been surprisingly difficult.

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Polyserine Targeting: A New Strategy Against Neurodegeneration

Neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer’s are marked by the accumulation of misfolded proteins that wreak havoc on neurons. One of the most notorious culprits is tau, a structural protein that, in its diseased form, clumps together into aggregates that spread throughout the brain. These aggregates interfere with normal cellular processes, leading to memory loss, behavioral changes, and other devastating symptoms. Preventing tau aggregation is therefore a key strategy for slowing the progression of these symptoms.

What if we could recruit molecular “helpers” to stop tau from accumulating?

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