From a Dying Reef in French Polynesia to a Global Restoration Mission: Meet the Coral Gardeners

Titouan Bernicot founded Coral Gardeners, a nonprofit driving coral reef restoration, at just 18 years old. He was born on a pearl farm on a small atoll, a ring-shaped coral island, in French Polynesia. Instead of playing in the dirt with neighborhood friends after school, Bernicot, the only kid on the little atoll, spent his childhood in the water, immersed in the colorful and flourishing life around him (1). With no shops or markets, the community sustained themselves only with what the island had to offer, therefore relying on a thriving local ecosystem. “A really connected-to-nature way of living” says Bernicot (2). Largely disconnected from the rest of the human world but uniquely integrated with the natural one.

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Anti-Cancer Drugs Are Pro-Coral

With average sea surface temperatures increasing around the world, coral bleaching events are growing in extent and severity. More than two thirds of the corals in the Great Barrier Reef, the world’s largest coral reef, have already bleached. While the physiological consequences of coral bleaching are well-studied, we still don’t fully understand how bleaching happens on a cellular level.

Corals living on shallow patch reefs in Palau. The Palau International Coral Reef Center is the staging ground for the research on mechanisms allowing corals to thrive in warming waters.

Steve Palumbi at Stanford University is delving deeper into the mechanisms by which coral bleaching occurs. In 2018, Promega pledged $3 million over three years to the nonprofit Revive & Restore Catalyst Science Fund, to identify and develop advanced techniques for conservation, enhancing biodiversity, and genetic rescue. Palumbi was awarded the first grant from this fund to study the genomic stress trigger that causes corals to bleach in warming oceans.

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